Murat Kurum, Minister of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change and President of COP31, has emphasized that the upcoming global climate summit will focus on turning commitments into real-world action, describing it as the “COP of Implementation.”
Speaking at a joint press conference in Istanbul with Fatih Birol, Executive Director of the International Energy Agency, Kurum highlighted that energy security and climate goals will be treated as complementary priorities rather than competing agendas.
He stressed that while global dialogue on climate issues continues, a significant gap remains between decisions and their execution. “The ultimate measure of success for COP31 must be the translation of decisions into action on the ground,” Kurum said, underscoring the need for practical implementation.
Three Pillars: Dialogue, Consensus, Action
Kurum outlined that Türkiye’s COP31 presidency will be guided by three core pillars—dialogue, consensus, and action—aimed at building trust, fostering shared responsibility, and ensuring measurable outcomes.
He noted that the summit would promote renewable energy expansion, energy efficiency, and realistic transition pathways that consider national circumstances, while maintaining momentum toward the global 1.5°C climate target.
Five Key Energy Priorities
Türkiye has identified five major priorities for COP31:
• Accelerating clean energy transition and expanding energy access
• Reducing methane emissions and promoting zero waste practices
• Developing climate-resilient cities and infrastructure
• Establishing effective climate action implementation mechanisms
• Advancing green industrialization in the energy sector
Kurum highlighted that around 730 million people globally still lack access to electricity, framing energy transition as both a development and justice issue.
IEA Backs Türkiye’s Leadership
IEA chief Birol described Türkiye’s leadership of COP31 as a “vital opportunity” for the global community, noting that climate change has recently slipped down the international agenda amid geopolitical challenges.
He reaffirmed the IEA’s full support for Türkiye throughout the COP process, pledging expertise from the agency’s global network of energy and climate specialists to ensure a successful summit.
Focus on Actionable Outcomes
Kurum concluded by stating that the world is no longer satisfied with new targets alone but is demanding concrete solutions. He expressed confidence that COP31, to be hosted in Antalya, would mark a turning point in global climate diplomacy by strengthening trust, cooperation, and implementation.
The joint briefing signals a renewed push to align international climate commitments with tangible progress, as global energy systems face increasing pressure from both environmental and geopolitical challenges.
