Methane emissions from the global energy sector remained near record highs in 2025, with no clear signs of decline, according to the latest analysis by the International Energy Agency (IEA).
However, the report underscores that proven and cost-effective mitigation measures could significantly reduce emissions while improving energy security and increasing gas availability.
The findings come from the newly released Global Methane Tracker 2026, which draws on the latest satellite data and measurement campaigns to assess emissions trends and evaluate abatement options and costs.
The report was launched at a high-level international event on methane action in Paris, organized under the G7 Presidency of France.
Despite growing commitments from governments and companies—now covering more than half of global oil and gas production—methane emissions have plateaued at high levels.
This points to a substantial gap between pledges and actual implementation.
At the same time, the report highlights considerable scope for progress. Improved monitoring and reporting indicate that around 70% of fossil fuel methane emissions originate from just ten countries.
Emission intensity also varies widely, with the most efficient producers performing more than 100 times better than the least efficient.
